The order
- Alkalinity first, then pH. Hot tub pH drifts up fast with jets and heat.
- Sanitizer last: dichlor while stabilizer is low, then bleach once CYA reaches about 30 ppm; or MPS and bromine tablets for bromine tubs.
- Wait 15 minutes with the jets running and the cover open between steps.
Before you soak
Test free chlorine (or bromine) and pH. The tub is ready when free chlorine is 3 to 5 ppm and at least 7.5% of your CYA (bromine 4 to 6) and pH is 7.2 to 7.8. Above 5 ppm chlorine, wait and retest; never soak above 10 ppm chlorine or 8 ppm bromine, or with pH below 7.0 or above 7.8. Hot tub limits based on CDC guidance and EPA product labels.